Thursday, August 27, 2020
Quantitative and qualitative research free essay sample
Quantitative and Qualitative Research Learning Objectives for Chapter 4 Upon fruition of this section, the peruser ought to have the option to: Understand the contrasts among quantitative and subjective exploration, including: the varying suppositions fundamental the two methodologies; the strategies ordinary of each approach; and Understand and examine how these two ways to deal with research differentially impact the logical inquiries posed, the philosophies utilized, and the ends drawn, and why this is essential to consider. It is essential to perceive that methodical perception and testing can be practiced utilizing a wide assortment of strategies. Numerous individuals consider logical request carefully as far as research facility experimentation. Be that as it may, it is neither conceivable nor alluring to concentrate all marvels of enthusiasm under controlled lab conditions. The plan of any examination starts with the choice of a theme and an exploration strategy. These underlying choices reflect presumptions about the social world, how science ought to be led, and what establishes real issues, arrangements, and rules of confirmation. We will compose a custom paper test on Quantitative and subjective exploration or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Various ways to deal with research envelop both hypothesis and technique. Two general methodologies are broadly perceived: quantitative exploration and subjective examination. Quantitative examination is an investigation into a distinguished issue, in light of testing a hypothesis, estimated with numbers, and broke down utilizing measurable methods. The objective of quantitative techniques is to decide if the prescient speculations of a hypothesis remain constant. Paradoxically, an examination dependent on a subjective procedure of request has the objective of understanding a social or human issue from different viewpoints. Subjective esearch is led in a characteristic setting and includes a procedure of building an unpredictable and all encompassing image of the marvel of intrigue. The determination of which exploration approach is proper in a given report ought to be founded on the issue of intrigue, assets accessible, the aptitudes and preparing of the specialist, and the crowd for the examination. Albeit some exploration may consolidate both quantitative and subjective strategies, in their unadulterated structure there are huge contrasts in the presumptions fundamental these methodologies, just as in the information assortment and examination methodology utilized. For what reason is the differentiation among quantitative and subjective exploration significant? It is imperative to have the option to recognize and comprehend the exploration approach fundamental any given investigation in light of the fact that the choice of an examination approach impacts the inquiries posed, the techniques picked, the factual examinations utilized, the deductions made, and a definitive objective of the exploration. When basically exploring logical exploration, the inquiries posed, and the appropriate responses given, will vary contingent on whether the examination is quantitative or subjective. Quantitative Methods Assumptions Underlying Quantitative Methods eality is objective, out there, and autonomous of the scientist in this way the truth is something that can be concentrated unbiasedly; the specialist ought to stay far off and free of what is being investigated; the estimations of the analyst don't meddle with, or become some portion of, the exploration research is without esteem; research depends principally on deductive types of rationale and speculations and theories are tried in a reason impact request; and the objective is to create speculations that add to hypothesis that empower the scientist to anticipate, clarify, and see some marvel. 2 Experiments 0 True trials are portrayed by irregular task of subjects to test conditions and the utilization of trial controls. 2. Semi Experiments 0 Quasi-trial examines share practically all the highlights of trial plans with the exception of that they include non-randomized task of subjects to exploratory conditions. 3. Stud ies incorporate cross-sectional and longitudinal examinations utilizing surveys or meetings for information assortment with the aim of assessing the attributes of an enormous populace of intrigue dependent on a littler example from that populace. Subjective Methods Assumptions Underlying Qualitative Methods numerous real factors exist in some random circumstance the specialists, those of the people being explored, and the peruser or crowd deciphering the outcomes; the investigation; the scientist interfaces with those he considers and effectively attempts to limit the separation between the analyst and those being explored; the scientist expressly perceives and recognizes the worth loaded nature of the examination; research is setting bound; research depends on inductive types of rationale; classifications of premium rise up out of nformants (subjects), as opposed to being distinguished from the earlier by the scientist; the objective is to reveal and find examples or hypotheses that help clarify a marvel of premium; and conclusions of precision include confirming the data with witnesses or triangulating among various wellsprings of data (e. g. gathering data from various sources). Three general sorts of subjective techniques : Case Studies 0 For a situation study the scientist investigates a solitary element or marvel (the case) limited by time and movement (e. g. , a program, occasion, nstitution, or social gathering) and gathers definite data through an assortment of information assortment techniques over a continued timeframe. The contextual investigation is an unmistakable record of a people encounters as well as practices kept by an outside spectator. 2. Ethnographic Studies 0 In ethnographic exploration the analyst examines a flawless social gathering in a characteristic setting over a particular timeframe. A social gathering can be any gathering of people who share a typical social encounter, area, or other social attribute of intrigue this could extend from an ethnographic investigation of primate casualties in emergency covers, to youngsters in child care, to an investigation of a social gathering in Africa. Phenomenological Studies 0 In a phenomenological study, human encounters are inspected through the point by point depiction of the individuals being contemplated the objective is includes exploring a little gathering of individuals seriously over an extensive stretch of time. Inquiries to consider while assessing logical proof Was a quantitative or subjective examination approach received? Was the examination approach suitable given the issue explored and the objectives of the exploration? Was the procedure of examination steady with the hidden presumptions of the exploration utilized? Were suitable sorts of ends drawn given the exploration approach utilized?
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Building Quality Organization-Free-Samples -Myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Recognize key impacts of an Organizational Structure and use this to improve Quality. Answer: Presentation In the current situation, constructing a quality association is urgent to accomplishing long haul development and achievement. Moreover, organizations are currently required to complete examination of their structure, center procedures, and goals at normal interims to continue in the marketplace(Alden 2016). These days, the opposition among ventures has gotten profoundly extraordinary, and organizations need to make changes in their general promoting strategies and methodologies to pull in new clients and hold old ones. The current investigation depends on Woolworths Limited which is an Australia based grocery store retailer. The chose association is considered as the biggest organization in the nation with respect to yearly income produced. This examination mirrors the objective and key arrangement of Woolworths Limited. Association objective The objective Woolworths Limited is to turn into a main and number one brand in all classifications. Moreover, the goal of chose business is to accomplish a level of consumer loyalty and hold them over the long haul. The crucial Woolworths Limited is to convey items and administrations which are the best in regards to esteem, accommodation, and by and large quality. At present, the brand is doing its business tasks with in excess of 200000 staff individuals and each powerless it gives items and administrations to in excess of 29 million people(Woolworths restricted 2017). Woolworths Limited has built up the organization with different makers and ranchers across Australia to guarantee accessibility of value items. The association was established in the year 1924 and till now it has had the option to convey high caliber of products and enterprises to every one of its clients. Quality items and advantageous administrations have contributed a ton to the accomplishment of Woolworths Limit ed. On the opposite side of this, the association additionally underlined the improvement of group which can comprehend the evolving need, request and convey items/administrations as per the equivalent. Another business objective of Woolworths Limited is to continue improving its procedure and keep up low operational expense. This objective will contribute a great deal to accomplishing long haul development and manageability of the chose business undertaking. Aside from this, refreshing items and administrations at ordinary interims is another business target of Woolworths Limited. The chose enterprise has created various techniques and activity intend to accomplish all its set objectives and objectives(Woolworths constrained 2017). Woolworths Limited likewise has an objective of reviving every one of its stores at customary interims to keep up the enthusiasm of every one of its clients. Over the long haul, the chose organization targets rising as one of the most strong brands in the mar ket. Clients are considered as the core of the companys by and large tasks, and it generally centers around recognizing the central need and request everything being equal. Further, through representatives and other staff individuals, Woolworths Limited additionally underscored on making creative approaches to serve a customer and improve their degree of fulfillment. Conversation on hierarchical key arrangement It tends to be communicated that to achieve all its business targets and objectives, the organization has built up a vital arrangement. The most significant piece of the companys vital arrangement is that it centers around empowering difficult work and uprightness among all the staff members(Ariyawardana, Ganegodage Mortlock 2017). The association has built up a culture which is very practical and giving satisfactory development chances to all representatives. It brings about creating a solid fulfillment among all laborers and furthermore propels them to give their best towards the accomplishment of Woolworths Limited. The key arrangement created by the partnership can likewise be considered as client driven as it centers around recognizing the changing interest of individuals in the market. The activity plan stresses on conveying items and administrations which can improve the lives of people and easier. Aside from this, the system energizes advancements inside all parts of the business. It underpins in productively serving the clients and accomplishing the higher level of fulfillment with them. The key arrangement of Woolworths Limited has been created by three significant parameters which are the offer, proficiency, and development. Above all else, the organization centers around improving the manner by which items and administrations are being offered to its customers(Bailey 2017). What's more, it continues enhancing new methodologies and items with the goal that the enthusiasm of customers is kept up in the most ideal way. The key arrangement created by the organization likewise centers around improving the general productivity of strategic approaches and activities. All the accomplices and representatives are given the opportunity to make some noise. It very well may be attested that Woolworths Limited has set up open correspondence channels which permit staff individuals and different colleagues to introduce their perspectives and suppositions towards progress and development of the corporation(Arli et al. 2013). On the opposite side of this, forceful promoting procedure is additionally a coordinated piece of the chose businesss by and large key arrangement. The utilization of advertising rehearses bolsters the brand in making mindfulness about its items and administrations among individuals in the market. It additionally assumes an essential job in making request among clients and urging them to purchase the items offered by Woolworths Limited. Perspectives on system to accomplish explicit organization objective It very well may be expressed that the procedure of Woolworths Limited is sufficiently dynamic to meet its objectives and targets. Placing clients in any case has helped the organization to hold its old, important clients and pull in new ones. Moreover, it has likewise opened new entryways for long haul development and advancement of the association. In the current situation, the retail grocery store industry of the nation has become profoundly intense(Biddle 2016). There are different little, medium and huge scope organizations working in the nation. In this way, it is difficult for an organization to hold its clients in a since quite a while ago run as individuals in the market have the wide scope of choices accessible to them. The system can be named as adequate to achieve the objectives and targets of the chose business venture. The method of reasoning behind this is the methodology centers around pretty much every angle which is vital for long haul achievement of an association. For instance, it has built up an open correspondence methodology which underpins in empowering new and creative plans to serve clients. Representatives don't hesitate to talk about the issues and difficulties looked at the working environment, and this makes the feeling of fulfillment among them. It likewise urges them to give their best towards the achievement of point and business goals of Woolworths Limited(Bailey 2017). Other than this, the methodology additionally centers around advancing the perspectives on accomplices, for example, ranchers and makers. It helps in getting satisfactory partnership from all and completes the smooth progression of all business activities. The chose procedure is additionally valuable since it centers around empowering development which is significant for long haul accomplishment of an association. In exceptionally serious markets or ventures, organizations are required to creative new item or administration at normal interims to pick up the upper hand over other market players. In any case, it very well may be fundamentally contended that the organization doesn't underscore on directing preparing and advancement programs for laborers. In future, it can develop as the greatest snag to long haul development and achievement of long haul objectives(Chalmers Brien 2013). Woolworths Limited needs to concentrate on offering preparing projects to all staff individuals so their insight level and range of abilities can be upgraded. Method of reasoning behind some structure bolster the chose technique and some don't Association structure can be characterized as the degree of progressive system which exists inside a business venture. These days, productive and appropriate association structure is essential for progress and development of an association. It tends to be communicated that structure speaks to the pyramid or authoritative graph of a company(Bailey Bailey 2016). The structure is significant in light of the fact that it helps with setting up obvious power and relationship inside an undertaking. What's more, the structure is critical as in setting up correspondence design in organizations. The capacities and business tasks can be effortlessly completed with the assistance of making a reasonable hierarchical structure. In any case, it tends to be basically contended that characterizing and building up fitting structure isn't a simple assignment for organizations, for example, Woolworths Limited as there are wide scopes of variables which should be thought about. For instance targets of the business, long haul objectives, nature of activities are a few components which should be considered while choosing the hierarchical structure. It very well may be communicated that there are various sorts of association structure and some can contribute in accomplishing the targets of Woolworths Limited while other structure can't be named as compelling with respect to achieving the goals(Devin Richards 2016). For an organization like Woolworths Limited, the vertical structure can't be considered as reasonable one. The basis behind this is the referenced above structure urges organizations to follow a sound chain of the board while doing their business tasks and exercises. In such sort of structures, the dynamic is performed by the top administration and representatives working at the lower level are required to follow the requests and decisions(Johnston et al. 2017). In organizations with a vertical structure, the force and specialists stream through and through. This kind of structure can't be named as valuable for organizations, for example, Woolworths Limited. The method of reasoning behind
Friday, August 21, 2020
Hydraulic muscle makes for tougher, stronger disaster-site robots
Hydraulic muscle makes for tougher, stronger disaster-site robots Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Hydraulic muscle makes for tougher, stronger disaster-site robotsUpdated On 30/11/2018Author : Ram kumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : https://hbb.me/2KxtF0i CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogIn fact, robots are widely used in different spheres of our life, especially when we need to cope with the disastrous consequences. Today, scientists are on the way of creating hydraulic muscles that are for rougher, prepotent disaster-area robots. Nowadays, robots become more and more widespread throughout the world. People use them in various spheres of our life. You may have heard a lot about their functions and options. So, it is not going to be a surprise that people use robots to handle disaster situations. However, it is not an easy thing to create a light robot, which will be strong enough. Disaster situations can be very different and sometimes you need to lift/move a crashed nuclear reactor. Everything should be counted. Hydraulics in robotics Basically, the T?kyo Institute of Techn?logy and Bridgest?ne Tires now are working to create new hydraulic actuators for robots. These hydraulic muscles wonât be too heavy and will be very strong. Their motors will be up to 10 times stronger than common electric motors. Moreover, these motors will be more long-lasting. Why do we need a hydraulic muscle robot? The point is that sometimes the catastrophe may leave many hardships and unpleasant consequences. There are even such situations when people cannot get to some places and solve these consequences. So, in order to increase the effectiveness of handling the disaster, it will be better to use hydraulics robotics. One of the brightest examples is the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster. It will be possible to avoid horrible consequences if the emergency worker gets to it with the help of the special equipment and repair its cooling system. That is why the hydraul ic robotics becomes more required every day. We need robots even more than you can imagine. Hydraulic muscles can help people to get to different places and do any type of repairs. This can decrease the number of disasters and prevent a big amount of unpleasant consequences. Hydraulic muscles tech helps robots be stronger READWhat Poker Players Can Learn From Jack SparrowIn 2014 Japanâs Cabinet ?ffice C?uncil for Science, Techn?l?gy and Innovation elaborated âImP?CT T?ugh R?b?tics CH?llengeâ. They think that hydraulic artificial muscle is one of the main ways to elaborate rougher, prepotent catastrophe-area robots. They will be lightweight and will be capable to do various complicated movements (for instance, to lift big weights, etc.). The main aim is to elaborate stronger, lighter, and smaller robots that will be very powerful. The crucial thing in the improvement of catastrophe-area robots is to elaborate strong hydraulic actuators. With the help of them, robotsâ limbs wi ll be powered and moved. There are many different electric actuators. However, they arenât so strong. Also, they are too sensitive to the vibration and strikes. Speaking about the hydraulic artificial muscle, it is an ordinary mechanism that is grounded on peopleâs muscles. As an alternative to contracting muscle tissue, scientists use the rubber tube that is tied by fabric high strength fibers. It can contract in longitude because it is sealed with the hydraulic fluid. As a result, this combination gets the structure, which is the same to the peopleâs artery. It reacts immediately. When the pressure is attached and emitted, its moves will be smooth and precise. Moreover, it will be stronger and tougher. It gives an opportunity to use this hydraulic muscle for high-intensity works (to push down the wall, to clear ruins, etc.) and enemy environments. Well, as far as you can see, nothing stands in one place. Today, people have a great opportunity to use new modern technologies i n many spheres of our life. Speaking about hydraulic robotics, it is not something new. We can use robots to handle disaster situations. However, it was not an easy thing to create the robot, which will be strong enough to lift big weights and move them. So, scientists created the hydraulic artificial muscle, which can make the robot prepotent, tougher, and able to handle the disastrous consequences. Source: https://www.progressiveautomations.com/
Monday, May 25, 2020
Nonverbal Communication in Blake Edwards Film Victor...
Non-verbal communication in Victor Victoria Blake Edwards 1982 motion picture Victor Victoria puts across complex ideas regarding societys perception of people and peoples tendency to receive social acceptance by reinventing themselves. One of the most intriguing aspects about this film is that it does not hesitate to put across frank and positive feelings with regard to homosexuality. Considering that individuals in the 80s considered this to be a taboo subject, it is actually surprising that the film portrays unconventional behavior as something that is not actually as evil as the world perceives it to be. Even with the fact that the film is largely verbal, one is likely to be impressed as a result of interpreting many non-verbal gestures and grimaces and observing how they actually play an important role in defining the way that each of the characters thinks and behaves. Gender is a particularly important concept when considering human interactions and communication in general. One is likely to observe how Richard and Toddy attempt to put across their thinking through the way that they look at each other in the beginning of the motion picture. It is obvious that Richard is an arrogant person and that Toddy reluctantly expresses interest in him as a result of his general condition. Toddy further confirms his personality as being warm as he visits Chez Lui and kisses the maintenance ladys hand. Toddy and Labisse contrast each-other as they hear Victoria sing asShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 PagesPersonality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and Practices
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Cognition Essay - 1552 Words
Cognition What is cognition? It is the general term given for mental activities. In cognitive psychology, it is the study of higher mental processes; memory, attention, language, reasoning etc. in contrast to behaviourists; cognitive psychologists are more ready to posit mechanisms and processes that are not directly observable, such as memory stores and switches of attention. Cognitive research includes several different facets of mental life, such as the use of imagery in representation, processes of decision making and problem solving and reasoning. A First Course in Psychology, Nicky Haynes, 3rd edition, Harrap Ltd, London, Page 202. Cognition is all to do with the memory. The memory is the ability to access informationâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This involves applying our knowledge of the world around us as well as other cognitive processes. Perception is a continuous cycle, in which what we expect to see affects what we look for and vice versa. ââ¬Å¾Ã « Storage: Information received is simply held in preparation for some future occasion. As we are storing this information in our sub conscious, it is referred to as long term memory (LTM). The information is stored here ready to be recalled later. LTM holds a vast quantity of information and can be stored for long periods of time. The information kept in our LTM is diverse and wide ranging and it includes all of our personal memories, general knowledge and our beliefs of the world. It also holds our plans for the future and it is the depository for all our knowledge on skills and expertise. Research suggests that we often use semantic categories to help us in our LTM and that visual imagery provides another method. Psychology at AS Level, Cardwell, Clarke Meldrum, 2nd edition, Harper Collins Ltd 2000, London, Page 6. Researchers have found that LTM had distinctive characteristics. Tulving (1972) made a distinction between episodic and semantic memory. Episodic being the memory for facts, events and episodes, whereas semantic being the how to memory - how to catch a train, how to understand the person talking toShow MoreRelatedMeta-Cognition and Social Cognition598 Words à |à 3 PagesMeta-Cognition and Social Cognition Amy L Walker Grand Canyon University: PSY-354 September 27, 2015 Meta-cognition and social cognition both influence interpersonal behaviors by using knowledge, personal beliefs, and views and beliefs of others around us. Meta-cognition is how we view our own self and process to create the best me that we can be. Social cognition is what we perceive about others around and how it affects how we view ourselves and others. Every person needs to have bothRead MoreThe Importance Of Cognition And Its Impact On Human Cognition1249 Words à |à 5 Pagesis it that makes human beings different and unique? The most important thing that makes humans unique is our cognition. We are the coherent mammals and the one important characteristic that truly measures our nature is that we are a representational group. Humans are truly unique because of our human cognition, including are language and symbolic thought. First, what is cognition? Cognition is how an individual comprehends and behaves within this world. It is a cluster of capabilities or proceduresRead MoreSituated Cognition967 Words à |à 4 PagesSituated cognition is ââ¬Å"the notion of learning knowledge and skills in contexts that reflect the way they will be used in real lifeâ⬠(Brown, Collins, Duguid, 1989). A close relative of cognitive apprenticeship and constructivism, this concept encourages educators to construct an environment that mimics as closely as possible the setting in which their instruction will actually be put to use. Whereas cognition and the situation it was learned in had historically been considered separate entitiesRead MoreLanguage and Cognition1143 Words à |à 5 PagesLanguage and Cognition Axia College of the University of Phoenix PSY360 September 12, 2011 Language and Cognition Language is considered unique among humans. Language, as defined below, occurs only among the human species and does not exist elsewhere in the animal kingdom. Therefore, the study of how humans learn, process, and create meaning from linguistic utterances and the written word is a central feature of cognitive psychology. The many questions that arise from this line of researchRead MoreThe Amygdala And Social Cognition830 Words à |à 4 Pages1. What does the amygdala contribute to social cognition? Choose two or three specific social cognitive processes and review the evidence in support of amygdala participation. (Please note that you DO NOT need to read outside of our articles. The importance of the amygdala in social cognitions has been examined in both primate and human studies. Use of primates to study the social brain suggests that the amygdala contributes to social cognition. Kluver and Bucy made large bilateral lesions in monkeyRead MoreEssay On Cognition Enhancers1273 Words à |à 6 PagesA common trend on college campuses is the use of performance enhancing drugs for both academic and athletic motives. Most college students know of someone who abuses one of these drugs with the most common being cognition enhancers like Adderall and Ritalin. (Greely 2008) These medications are only available legally by prescription, therefore students are illegally dealing to each other for the buying and selling of these drugs. Their purpose for using is to have an advantage over their peers, despiteRead MoreEssay on Social Cognition554 Words à |à 3 PagesEveryday people use social cognition as a tool to help them thrive in social world. There are many importan t aspects of social cognition that are helpful to us in making decisions and help us to interpret the world around us. An important aspect that is linked to social cognition is that of thought suppression. Thought suppression is when a person tries to force particular thoughts, memories or feelings out of their minds that may be unpleasant or may cause a great deal of stress for the individualRead MoreArt Therapies And Its Impact On Cognition1271 Words à |à 6 Pagesmaintaining our cognition and memory, as we get older. Therefore, (Denis, 2013 ) Cognition is a component of a person biological make up that is not fixed for individuals, it can be improved or decline through out the life span (Cavanaugh, 2011 ). Cognition has many different facets; cognition is not static throughout a personââ¬â¢s lifespan. Cognition can include memory and the rate individuals process different types of information at. Therefore, one-way, someone can improve cognition and promote successfulRead MoreSchemas: Psychology and Social Cognition1582 Words à |à 7 Pagesdominant theme in social cognition research is that we are cognitive misers, economizing as much as we can on the effort we need to expend when processing information. So schemas are a kind of mental short-hand used to simplify reality and facilitate processing. Schema research has been applied to four main areas: person schemas, self-schemas, role schemas and event schemas (Fiske amp; Taylor, 1991). 2. Understanding Social perception During the 1980s social cognition research began to positRead MoreLinks Between Cognition And Language1402 Words à |à 6 PagesThere are a number of links between cognition and language that form important links. These links are illustrated well, specifically in terms of spatial organization, fire, hunting and cooperative provisioning, within the context of the Gesher Benot Yaââ¬â¢aqov. Gesher Benot Yaââ¬â¢aqov (GBY) is an archaeological site Dated to approximately 780 kya. It provides evidence to support the notion that early hominids were making fires, and spatially organising their lives in a social manner, deliberately around
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Violence Among Youth - 3553 Words
Introduction Indians aspire for their country to be a large, rapidly growing economy, and also to be respected as a great nation. In India, 480 million are less than 19 years old. India has 20% of the worldââ¬â¢s children. [1] The recent years have seen an unprecedented increase in youth violence, often lethal violence, all around the nation. Anecdotal evidence of increase in violence by young people against women and old people, of road rage, of violence in schools, and other violent actions to get whatever they want is alarming. This epidemic, as many social analysts called it, caused serious concern to both parents and experts who believed their communities were no longer safe and that there was little or nothing they could do to changeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Gabardine reached the following four conclusions:- 1. Children need to believe that adults are in charge and are able and willing to protect them. Violent boys often have lost confidence in adults and concluded that they must take their safety into their own hands. 2. Children need to believe that somebody in the world is crazy about them. Boys are drawn into world that values accomplishments, but they need to have someone who cares about them, no matte what. Resiliency may be undermined if caring is lacking. A lack of caring also contributes to spiritual emptiness that is typical in violent boys. Without a connection to a loving presence in the world, these boys may lack the sense that life is worthwhile and has meaning. â⬠¢ The dark side of our culture may rush in to fill la spiritual void. â⬠¢ A boy who lacks positive meaning in his life has nothing to fall back on in times of trouble. â⬠¢ A spiritual foundation creates limits. A spiritually empty boy doesnââ¬â¢t grasp the Unacceptability of an unlimited response. 3. While we can agree that all children need healthy environments for optimal growth, psychologically vulnerable children particularly need a less socially toxic place to grow. Research indicates that the following social toxins affect aggressive boys more than other children: â⬠¢ violence in the movies, television, and video games; â⬠¢ large high schools have negative effects especially on students whose grades are below Average. â⬠¢ drugs and guns. 4. Children needShow MoreRelatedViolence Among Youths2563 Words à |à 11 PagesRecently, an increasing number of North American youth are committing violent crimes. Although the consequences of these violent crimes are easily apparent, the causes behind them are often abstract and obscure, making it difficult to pin blame on a single source. Moreover, this deviant behaviour among young people can be attributed to a combination of several generalized factors. Leading contributing factors of youth violence include the media, the influence of family life, widespread abuse ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Violence On Youth Violence Essay959 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction: Violence is everywhere and due to this notion people find ways to accept it. Violence is part of the national mythology. Meaning violence is a social construction. Violent acts cannot be wholly understood unless we examine them as but one ââ¬Å"one link in the chain of a long process of eventsâ⬠(Schmidt Schrà ¶der 2001, 7). Violence and the responses to it are socially constructed, they are phenomena viewed and interpreted in many different ways. For example, individuals become a productRead MoreViolence in Youth1171 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction Youth violence is defined as violent behaviour that begins early in life and continues throughout subsequent stages of life. Youth violence may include physical and emotional harm, and minor crimes, escalating to murder (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2013). Youth are recognized as being between the ages of twelve and twenty-four however, teens are the most affected by violence than any other group of youths as they are habitually perceived as the most violent age groupRead MoreLife Of A Gang : Youth853 Words à |à 4 PagesLife in a Gang Youth are exposed to gang life at an early age, sometimes as early as 10 or 11 years old. Observing older and respected gang members can often lead to impressions among youth that lead them to believe gang life is the way to gain access to things such as status, money and prestige. Research states that older more established gang members will utilize youth to their advantage by having them steal for the gang, buy and sell drugs, carry weapons and commit other crimes in hopes to evadeRead MoreYouth Violence And Its Effect On Children1637 Words à |à 7 PagesSince the year 2000, youth violence has been one of the biggest concerns in almost every community. In my research I decided to evaluate the study of youth violence. Youth violence is said to start since the early days of childhood and lead onto the teenage years of a child. When talking about youth violence, the child may not only be an offender but they can be a victim of violence as well. Bullying, punching, slapping, kickin g, teasing, and verbal abuse are all behaviors and forms of mistreatmentRead MoreProblems and Solutions to Violence in Schools Essay1239 Words à |à 5 PagesViolence is a very important issue that is coming to the front in todays school systems. School violence is a `complex social policy problem and is considered very complicated and hard to define. My paper is on school violence and the methods in which the government and schools can provide support and/or programs to help stem the recent rash of incidents. These steps include: use of `less violent materials, peer mediation interventions, police presence and action, individualizing of the troublemaker(s)Read MoreMedia Influences our Children1181 Words à |à 5 PagesMedia Effect on Todayââ¬â¢s Youth Media plays a strong hand in the development of a child in society. Youth are easily influenced and could think actions of unsavory morals are appropriate because it was in media. This is a major problem today as the news make reports of children intentionally committing crimes as big as murder. Children are experimenting with drugs and alcohol at an earlier age and there is even a show dedicated to teen moms on MTV. Of course, media is not the only force at fault hereRead MoreA Study On The Theory Of Teen Dating Abuse By Using A Phenomenological Inquiry942 Words à |à 4 Pagesexperience of youth that has experienced dating violence. To grasp the essence of their experiences I will conduct interviews with adolescent survivors of dating violence, allowing them to tell their story and explain their experiences from their personal point of view. The statements and descriptions of those experiences will define the essence of the phenomenon. (Taken from Tranell Steward Initial discussio n wk 3). Problem Recent literature suggests there is little known about dating violence among youthRead MoreMedia Violence and Its Effect on Children Essay1112 Words à |à 5 Pages There is a strong agreement among American society that violence in the country is on the rise. It is easy to see why this is a strong argument among the American people, especially because of the rising popularity of violent video games and television programs. However, as these violent video games and television shows are creating their own place in our society, the reports of violence among children are escalating. This correlation has been studied extensively in the scientific community inRead MoreThe Rate For Youth Committing Extremely Violent Crime1140 Words à |à 5 PagesAlthough the rate for youth committing extremely violent crimes have been low, it is still a disturbing deed that happens in Canada. Violent crimes are described by the Province of Ontario as: ââ¬Å"...a composite measure that includes homicid e, attempted homicide, assaults, sexual assaults and robbery.â⬠(Ontario Ministry of Children and Youth Services, 2013). There are many different reasons why these type of crimes could occur before adulthood. Some factors that could cause this type of behaviour are:
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Affecting Executive Remuneration Factor â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: What Affects Executive Remuneration. Answer: One factor affecting executive remuneration is a change in company strategy and culture. There are two theoretical lenses through which to examine why companies make changes to remuneration schemes, agency, and expectancy theory. If a company chooses to pay bonuses, this could change pay packages(Bender, 2007). This move will lead to an increase in basic salaries because to reach their goals, they have to take a greater pay-risk for which they will want to be compensated (Remuneration, 2012) General salaries being paid by the market affect executive remuneration. Other factors such as shareholding requirement for executives have no guarantee for a pay increase. Shareholders, when given a say in regulation of executive compensation as they were in the US by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and the Consumer Protection Act, greatly regulate amounts(Carpenter Yermack, 2013). This is because overpayment is a waste of shareholder resources and generally corrosive to the social fabric and culture. References Bender, R., 2007. Onwards and upwards: Why companies change their executive remuneration schemes, and why this leads to increases in pay. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 15(5), pp.709-723. 'Renumeration: Out of touch with reality' 2012, Euromoney, 42, 513, p. 73, Biography Reference Bank (H.W. Wilson), EBSCOhost, viewed 16 March 2018. Carpenter, J. Yermack, D., 2013. Executive Compensation and Shareholder Value: Theory and Evidence. illustrated ed. Berlin: Springer Science Business Media.
Friday, April 10, 2020
Turning a New Leaf Essay Example
Turning a New Leaf Essay Turning A New Leaf 1-turning a new leaf is a phrase used to show that a person has changed by starting fresh. This applies to Dick because he turned a new leaf by getting a job and he stopped drinking. Julia turned a new leaf by becoming much more mature during the story. Julia lives up to the phrase because she actually gets more mature as opposed to Dick who sort of lost it at the end. I would say that Julia is the protagonist in the story. 5- In the story Phil is in love with Julia but she rejects him at first because she used to have a high standard for boys that no one could meet up to. In the story Phil is always looking out for Julia and trying to protect her. At the end of the story she finally comes around and realizes that Phil is a great guy and that is why she marries him. 1-turning a new leaf is a phrase used to show that a person has changed by starting fresh. This applies to Dick because he turned a new leaf by getting a job and he stopped drinking. Julia turned a new leaf by becoming much more mature during the story. Julia lives up to the phrase because she actually gets more mature as opposed to Dick who sort of lost it at the end. We will write a custom essay sample on Turning a New Leaf specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Turning a New Leaf specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Turning a New Leaf specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I would say that Julia is the protagonist in the story. 5- In the story Phil is in love with Julia but she rejects him at first because she used to have a high standard for boys that no one could meet up to. In the story Phil is always looking out for Julia and trying to protect her. At the end of the story she finally comes around and realizes that Phil is a great guy and that is why she marries him. 1-turning a new leaf is a phrase used to show that a person has changed by starting fresh. This applies to Dick because he turned a new leaf by getting a job and he stopped drinking. Julia turned a new leaf by becoming much more mature during the story. Julia lives up to the phrase because she actually gets more mature as opposed to Dick who sort of lost it at the end. I would say that Julia is the protagonist in the story. 5- In the story Phil is in love with Julia but she rejects him at first because she used to have a high standard for boys that no one could meet up to. In the story Phil is always looking out for Julia and trying to protect her. At the end of the story she finally comes around and realizes that Phil is a great guy and that is why she marries him.
Monday, March 9, 2020
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) is federally funded - state-administered - financial assistance program for low-income families with dependent children and financial assistance for pregnant women during their last three months of pregnancy. TANF provides temporary financial assistance while also helping recipients find jobs that will allow them to support themselves.In 1996, TANF replaced old welfare programs, including the Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program. Today, TANF provides yearly grants to all U.S. states, territories, and tribal governments. The funds are used to pay for benefits and services distributed by the states to assist needy families. Since replacing AFDC, the TANF program has served as one of the main sources of economic security and stability programs for low-income families with children. Through this government grant program, states, territories, the District of Columbia, and federally-recognized Indian tribes receive about $16.6 billion annually. The TANF recipient jurisdictions use these funds to provide direct income support to qualified low-income families with children. In addition, the funds allow the jurisdictions to assist recipient families with job placement and training, child care, and tax credits. Goals of TANF In order to get their annual TANF grants, the states must show that they are operating their TANF programs in a way that accomplishes the following goals: assisting needy families so that children can be cared for in their own homesreducing the dependency of needy parents by promoting job preparation, work, and marriagepreventing out-of-wedlock pregnanciesencouraging the formation and maintenance of two-parent families. While TANF jurisdictions must meet certain work participation and cost-sharing requirements, they have considerable flexibility with TANF funds to implement programs that best serve their distinct communities. Applying for TANF While the overall TANF program is administered by the federal Administration for Children and Families, each state is responsible for setting its own specific financial eligibility requirements, and accepting and considering applications for assistance. General Eligibility TANF is a cash assistance program for families with dependent children and for pregnant women in their last three months of pregnancy. To be eligible, you must be a U.S. citizen or eligible noncitizen and a resident of the state in which you are applying for assistance. Eligibility for TANF depends upon the applicants income, resources and the presence of a dependent child under age 18, or under age 20 if the child is a full-time student in high school or in a high school equivalency program. Specific eligibility requirements vary from state-to-state. Financial Eligibility TANF is for families whose incomes and resources are not enough to meet the basic needs of their children. Each state sets maximum income and resource (cash, bank accounts, etc.) limits above which families will not qualify for TANF. Work andà School Requirements With few exceptions, TANF recipients must work as soon as they are job-ready or no later than two years after beginning to get TANF assistance. Some people, such as the disabled and seniors, are given a participation waiver and do not have to work to qualify. Children and unmarried minor teen parents must meet school attendance requirements established by the state TANF program. To count toward a states work participation rate, single parents must participate in work activities for an average of 30 hours per week, or an average of 20 hours per week if they have a child under age six. Two-parent families must participate in work activities for an average of 35 hours a week or, if they receive Federal child care assistance, 55 hours a week. Failure to participate in work requirements can result in a reduction or termination of a familys benefits.States cannot penalize single parents with a child under six for failing to meet work requirements if they cannot find adequate child care. Qualifying Workà Activities Activities that count toward a states work participation rates include: unsubsidized or subsidized employmentwork experienceon-the-job trainingjob search and job readiness assistance - not to exceed 6 weeks in a 12-month period and no more than 4 consecutive weeks (but up to 12 weeks if a State meets certain conditions)community servicevocational educational training not to exceed 12 monthsjob skills training related to workeducation directly related to employmentsatisfactory secondary school attendanceproviding child care services to individuals who are participating in community service. TANF Benefit Time Limits The TANF program is intended to provide temporary financial assistance while the recipients seek employment that will allow them to fully support themselves and their families. As a result, families with an adult who has received federally-funded assistance for a total of five years (or less at state option) become ineligible for cash aid under the TANF program. States do have the option of extending federal benefits beyond 5 years and may also choose to provide extended assistance to families using state-only funds or other federal Social Services Block Grant funds available to the state. TANF Program Contact Information Mailing Address:Office of Family AssistanceAdministration for Children and Families370 LEnfant Promenade, SWWashington, DC 20447Phone: 202.401.9275FAX: 202.205.5887
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Who has more power, Executivce, Judicial or Legislative branch Term Paper
Who has more power, Executivce, Judicial or Legislative branch - Term Paper Example In addition, one organ of the government can intrude into the area that has been demarcated as that of the other organs. This is possible in instances that have been explicitly provided for or that are incidental to the powers conferred (Separation of Powers: Constitutional Plan and Practice). In practice, considerable strife persists between the daily functioning of these three organs of government. There is a continuous effort by every organ to prevail over the other organs, and the executive is most active in such endeavors. Executive power in its entirety is vested with the President by the Vesting Clause of Article II of the US Constitution (Separation of Powers: Constitutional Plan and Practice). This has generated considerable debate in the country. These three branches frequently function in a manner that shows considerable overlapping of powers. Consequently, it would be more appropriate to term them as intertwined organs. For instance, Congress has to approve of the appointment of prosecutors of the Executive and judges of the Judiciary. In addition, Congress can impeach these prosecutors and judges (leg11). Furthermore, the Executive branch on several occasions is actively involved in altering laws, which constitutes a legislative function. Moreover, the Judiciary sets precedents and interprets laws, which is akin to making laws, and this constitutes a legislative function. In addition, the Executive branch consists of a number of departments that make regulations and judge people who breach regulations. This indicates that the Executive, on occasion, takes upon itself the powers of the Legislature and the Judiciary (leg11). The separation of powers doctrine was formulated with the express intent that there should not be an excessive concentration of power with any single branch of government. This was to be ensured, with greater emphasis, in the context of the
Thursday, February 6, 2020
Organic foods Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Organic foods - Research Paper Example rest in the product and consumption of organic foods presently and it is largely because of better awareness about food produced organically in addition to the customersââ¬â¢ interest in food produced without any incorporation of chemicals or insecticides. The popular trend today does not concentrate on the use of chemical pesticides. c. Future (expert opinion): Organic food industry is bound to grow in the US by staggering proportions in the future given the expanding number of retailers who are willing to sell a large variety of foods. The overwhelmingly giant leaps seen in retail sales of organic foods from ââ¬Å"$3.6 billion in 1997 to $21.1 billion in 2008â⬠(USDA) are evident of obvious future expansion. i. Premium safety: Premium safety and nutrition value are the biggest advantages of organic foods which are known by everyone from well-educated agricultural professionals to common people with no knowledge about agriculture or food trends. This is the kind of advantage which cannot be denied by anyone. Compared with conventionally produced food, organic food penetrates barriers in context of nutrition. ii. Genetic modification: General idea promoted by activists of organic food products is that food produced by these methods is not genetically modified and 100% natural. Such food is totally how it is meant to be in accordance with nature and how it has been consumed since the very beginning when no chemicals or insecticides were known by the world and natural methods were preferred contributing to improved health and less diseases. iii. Natural growth: Because food produced organically does not depend on abundant amounts of artificial fertilizers like the nonorganic food, all fruits and vegetables get to complete their natural life cycle which is significantly important and has many repercussions. When meat is not injected with growth hormones and chemicals or fertilizers are not sprayed on fruits and vegetables, a higher content of nutrients can be
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
George Blacks The Trout Pool Paradox Essay Example for Free
George Blacks The Trout Pool Paradox Essay Itââ¬â¢s hard to imagine that three rivers, running so purely for so many years could contribute to a damaged environment.à The rivers were created by nature and there was nothing harmful about them.à They only added beauty to their surroundings and who would have ever thought that such beautiful rivers could lend aid to the destruction of the environment? Several people of an older age were asked about the rives effectiveness, now, versus what they used to be and it would quite clear that industry has put a huge damage on our society. à à à à à à à à à à à Less than two hours from New York, the two Connecticut rivers run in parallel valleys only a few miles apart and they have charted the course of American, environmental, industrial, and our social history and they do have very different results as George Black explains. à à à à à à à à à à à The Housatonic, The Naugatuck and the Shepaug flow parallel to one another and they are a short distance apart; only a few mile separates the rivers.à There are so many similarities connects these rivers.à Very fast waters and rock filled, these rivers are surrounded by farmland that is extremely prone to flooding.à The town was a great place to start a mill, which could easily turn a small, quiet town into a new revolutionized, booming factory town.à Because, one river only was used, the Naugatuck, it became theà brass and rubberà world capital for the industry.à The Shepaug, ended up being a rural idyll. à à à à à à à à à à à The main town of Waterbury, one of the towns and it was even named in (Money Magazine as the most unlivable city in America.) Reference Money Magazine, where the two valleys became polar opposites.à The main town on the Shepaug is Washington, and it has become a terribly expensive get away for people on weekends for a vast amount of the higher classed people of New York. à à à à à à à à à à à George Black made a great attempt to study and explain the ââ¬Å"trout pool paradoxâ⬠and how these rivers became the focus of an environmentally harmful industry.à George Black looks into the history of these three rivers and talks about the effect that the factories, from the Industrial Revolution affected the people who live near these rivers, and the population who fish, live and spend so much of their time fighting and working to protect the Housatonic and its tributaries, recently. à à à à à à à à à à à A hundred years ago the idea of the environment being in jeopardy was never even fathomed.à It was assumed by the people of Connecticut that their way of life would continue, without interruption.à They never imagined that the huge factories that were fed by a waterway could have such a great impact on society.à If they could have foreseen the future, Iââ¬â¢m sure something would have been done to discourage the development of the water powered mills that would operate the factories that contributed to the deterioration of the environment. à à à à à à à à à à à Man directly had a bad impact on the environment by building the factories and destroying the pureness of the rivers that were written about by George Black.à He couldà see that society was directly impacted upon by the dangerous smoke and chemical hazards that were so worried about by him.à He was attempting to study and in by writing about the three rivers in ââ¬Å"The Trout Pool Paradox,â⬠to unveil the dangerous hazards that were brought on my societyââ¬â¢s incredible desire to make more money and revolutionize the town in Connecticut. à à à à à à à à à à à George Black says that it is important that we realize that we have come so far in realizing how everyone needs to be aware of steps we each must take to secure that are environment is being tended to and that we are aware of the hazards that the Industrial Revolution have brought upon our land and waters.à He seems generally sincere in the aspect that he cares about our ecosystem. à à à à à à à à à à à In the last thirty or more years, great attempts have been displayed with concerned people who fight for the ecosystem and spend much of their time being sure that the hazardous pollutants are being directly made known to the public and George Black is one of these concerned individuals who spent time to give his thoughts on the crumbling of the ecosystem by writing ââ¬Å"The Trout Pool Paradox.â⬠à He made us look at these rivers and the town in Connecticut and how they remained untouched since the beginning of their existence, and I think it hurt him to see the direct harm that was cast upon these. à à à à à à à à à à à The people of America must come together as a team, each agreeing that it takes an entire society of people working together and expressing their concerns about our stream, rivers and towns.à We do have the power as a whole to speak about the dangers that are being forced upon our environment.à If we work together and have meetings and television and radio time to discuss the environment and bring so much more awareness to the idea of protecting our ecosystem.à If we really believe that we have the power to turn things around, I do believe that we can. à à à à à à à à à à à It only takes a few people to get things started.à We can each do our part by speaking up and voicing our opinions.à We can demand that hazardous factories be shut down and replaced by more economically friendly ran factories. à à à à à à à à à à à George Black delved into the thoughts of the public of the two communities that were two competing political cultures, and who were generally having a battle with each other over the meaning of running water.à George Black found that each community, each with their own ideas about the way things should be.à He searched into the question of what was the motives and how deep did their feeling run, concerning their environment. He realized how differently the two cultures had expressed their perception of what was going on around them.à He realized that each had different views, and thought it to be incredible that their views could be so different.à He felt after speaking to the people of the areas, that their stories needed to be told and felt that it was important to share his discoveries of the variance in opinions with the public. à à à à à à à à à à à I realize after gathering information that it was important for George Black to fish in the Shepaug watershed which is the main ideal of the trout stream.à It is terrible that only miles away, the Naugatuck is nothing more than a ââ¬Å"chemical sewerâ⬠and it even catches on fire, sometimes and it must have been terribly devastating for the community who had once know the river and loved the river for itââ¬â¢s clean flowing water and itââ¬â¢s popularity for fishing. à à à à à à à à à à à I donââ¬â¢t think any amount of money in the world is worth wasting a perfectly good river.à There could and should have been a better idea than just destroying our environments and communities because of greed.à The people who built and ran the factories in Connecticut should have take more time and should have performed in-depth studies before they so carelessly and directly aided in the destruction of our environment. à à à à à à à à à à à It isnââ¬â¢t too late to try to save our ecosystem.à Even though so much harm has already been done to our rivers, we can still set forth actions by showing our concern for our environment.à We can write to our Congress people.à We can voice our opinion, just as George Black did. à à à à à à à à à à à When you view the Shepaug and the Naugatuck, you canââ¬â¢t really just see, with your eyes, their radically different evolution. The main important idea is to understand and to try to talk about how the currents of our natural history and our social history are connected.à We must look at how each of these waterways and ask ourselves, ââ¬Å"How are they intertwined and how do they influence each other in various ways. A great Revolutionary Revolution, or reindustrialization, does not run uniformly through an area in a community just like New England, one river valley and then the next.à There are so many social issuesà and changes brought on by the rivers but it is evident that the social issues are the ones that are most important. Events in history have altered life, as we know it, and have made huge impacts on the way we look at these two intertwined rivers. Sometimes our natural history can be changed by a single natural disaster but the idea that one river can be untouched and the other so close to it can completely be destroyed is unthinkable! à à à à à à à à à à à In the Housatonic Valley, it is evident that the course of history has been altered toà a great degree. The leaders of the Waterbury brass industry were able to devastate the Naugatuck Valley due to the fact that there was no effective checks on their power.à This neglect has had an impact, as well. à à à à à à à à à à à The Shephaug continues to flow seemingly untouched, offering some of the best fishing in the country (Houghton Mifflin, April),ââ¬Å"The Trout Pool Paradoxâ⬠can be used as a way of exploring four hundred years of our history in America.à You could point out different communities in America who have directly been affected by pollutants, and if they were written about and pointed out by other writers, as well as George Black, America could be a safer place to live in and their streams and rivers could be saved. Who knows how many rivers may be under great threat right now, and how one person could write a story such as ââ¬Å"The Trout Pool Paradoxâ⬠and bring immediate attention to the hazard that a beautiful river or stream might be threatened by.à Just by George Blackââ¬â¢s thoughts on the destruction of our environment gives me great appreciation for his concern about our natural surroundings and it gives me a sense of responsibility to my community and to all of American rivers, streams, ponds and lakes. Reference; George Black, The Trout Pool Paradox
Monday, January 20, 2020
Essay --
ââ¬Å"People can tell you to keep your mouth shut, but that doesn't stop you from having your own opinion.â⬠(Frank, 1993). In the early 1900s, people were very serious about their art. Written art, painted art, and sculpted art were all at target for critics. But where would they world be if people never gave their true opinions? Wallace Stevens (1879-1955) went to college at Harvard University. He spent part of his life working for an insurance company and even became vice president of that company. By the time he started writing poetry, he was around forty-three. However, by that time it was clear that he specialized in imagery. Archibald MacLeish (1892-1982) was born in Illinois. Like Wallace Stevens, he did not start out as a poet. He began as a lawyer, but quickly dropped that. Through his life Archibald MacLeish had a mixture of modern and traditional poems. Marianne Moore started out as a journalist but quickly made her mark with writing. She was a modernist, but she had her own unique way with modernism. The three poets Wallace Stevens, Archibald MacLeish, and Marianne Moore had many differences and similarities. Wallace Stevens, author of Modern Poetry, used imagery and precise language much more than other poets. Stevens was very interested in nature, much of his inspiration came from natural objects. For this reason, he became very philosophical and he liked to express this in his poetry. He loved to use his imagination in his poetry, which is why he uses so much imagery. ââ¬Å"The actor is a metaphysician in the dark, twanging and instrument, twanging a wiry string that gives sounds passing through sudden righteousness.â⬠(Wallace Stevens, Of Modern Poetry). In this excerpt, you can clearly imagine what is hap... ...nceived patterns, syllabic patterns, and rhymes, which are unmistakably individualized.â⬠(Price, 2011). Unlike the poets like Stevens and MacLeish, Moore was much more into witty and precise poetry. Unlike MacLeish, she did enjoy the occasional rhyme and rhythm. ââ¬Å"If you hate difference, you'll be bored to death.â⬠(Beta, 2010). All three poets, Wallace Stevens, Archibald MacLeish, and Marianne Moore are more different than similar. However, as Toba Beta says, it is much more interesting to be different than all the same. It is very interesting that all three of these poets were alive during the same time, but came up with such different works of art and each were considered successful. Here and there, you can find similarities within their writing, but these authors are all very different which is why their poems all have a different opinion of what right.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Rhetorical Analysis on ââ¬ÅHereââ¬â¢s Why Legalizing Marijuana Makes Senseââ¬Â Essay
In ââ¬ËHereââ¬â¢s Why Legalizing Marijuana Makes Senseââ¬â¢, Alex Newhouse, a lawyer who resides in the area of Sunnyside, Washington addresses the controversial issue of the legalization of cannabis. The sole purpose of Newhouseââ¬â¢s article is to persuade readers and voters that marijuana should be legalized. Throughout his article, Newhouse focuses on the use of ethos and logos, while also slightly focusing on the use of pathos, to help persuade his audience. The incorporation of such rhetoric strategies allows Newhouse to change the opinions of individuals with views opposing the opinions he, himself, holds. Alex Newhouse starts out his article with a very strong statement: ââ¬Å"No one has ever died from simply using marijuanaâ⬠(1). By opening his work with this statement, Newhouse automatically incorporates pathos, a very powerful rhetorical strategies, into his piece. Although it is simple, Newhouseââ¬â¢s statement can provoke feelings such as astonishment, disbelief, happiness, and curiosity. Readers may feel a mix of very different emotions from Newhouseââ¬â¢s statement, but the mere provocation of even one emotional response is enough to grab the readersââ¬â¢ interest and to begin persuading them to parallel their views with those of the author. Towards the end of his article, Newhouse again incorporates pathos. He does so by saying, ââ¬Å"Regulating marijuana would also protect our childrenâ⬠(1). The use of this sentence allows Newhouse to appeal to the emotions of his audience. It is apparent that the sentence is aimed towards parents. Hence, when a parent reads such a sentence, his or her instinct to protect his or her children goes off, thus making the parent feel protective, curious, and possibly even reassured and/or calm. As a result of reading the above sentence, many parents would automatically take Newhouseââ¬â¢s opinions into great consideration, since his sentence implies that Newhouse cares about his readersââ¬â¢ children. Also, by using the word ââ¬Å"ourâ⬠in that sentence, Newhouse uses ethos, appeal to credibility, as a rhetorical strategy. The use of the word ââ¬Å"ourâ⬠implies that Newhouse is a parent himself and understands what itââ¬â¢s like to raise children while trying to protect them from dangerous (for youth) substances, such as marijuana. Not only is Newhouseââ¬â¢s opening statement, ââ¬Å"No one has ever died from simply using marijuanaâ⬠an incorporation of pathos, but it is also an incorporation of logos, another very powerful rhetorical strategy (1). In his statement, heà implies that of the many people who have used marijuana, not one person has died. Newhouseââ¬â¢s opening statement is subtle and appears to be numberless, but it is a statistic nonetheless. Throughout his article, Newhouse makes references to many different statistics, all referring to marijuana. Another way in which Newhouse incorporates the use of logos in his article is by making statements such as, ââ¬Å"According to the White Houseââ¬â¢s Office of National Drug Control Policy, over 100 million Americans have tried or use marijuana,â⬠and ââ¬Å"â⬠¦the U.S. has spent approximately a trillion dollars and 100,000 lives on a drug war that could be reined in considerably with marijuana legalizationâ⬠(1). By using such statistics, Newhouse appeals to the logic of his audience. The use of statistics in any article or editorial appeals to the audienceââ¬â¢s logic, which benefits the author by helping persuade his or her readers. Although Newhouse focuses on the incorporation of logos, he also focuses on the incorporation of ethos almost immediately. In his opening paragraph, Newhouse refers to someone of higher authority, stating, ââ¬Å"In 1872, then-President Richard Nixon appointed the Shafer Commission to study the nationââ¬â¢s rising drug problem. It reported the following: ââ¬ËNeither the marihuana [sic] user nor the drug itself can be said to constitute a danger to public safetyâ⬠(1). By making a reference to Richard Nixon and the Shafer Commission, Newhouse appeals to credibility, since they were well-known people of power during the time of that quote. The use of ethos, especially in the beginning of a piece of literature, automatically lets the reader(s) know that the authorââ¬â¢s credibility can be trusted. This technique can help open the minds of readers who are in opposition of the authorââ¬â¢s argument. In ââ¬Å"Hereââ¬â¢s Why Legalizing Marijuana Makes Senseâ⬠, Alex Newhouse presents a well-supported argument on the legalization of marijuana. Throughout the piece, Newhouse uses three main rhetorical strategies to persuade his readers: ethos, pathos, and logos. For example, Newhouse makes a reference to his life and a reference to sources that had been written by people who have/had authority on the subject of marijuana legalization. He also used quite a few statistics to persuade his audience. By repeatedly incorporating one rhetorical strategy after another, Newhouse is able to build a strong-standing argument to back up his beliefs on the legalization of cannabis. From his introductory sentence to his closing sentence, the author, Alex Newhouse, used a handful of rhetorical strategiesà to his advantage. Work Cited Newhouse, Alex. ââ¬Å"Hereââ¬â¢s Why Legalizing Marijuana Makes Sense.â⬠Yakima Herald-Republic. 13 Aug. 2011. Web. 30 Jan. 2012. . Part 2: Legalization of Marijuana Over the past few years, the issue of the legalization of marijuana has become a very controversial topic. When confronted with the issue, it feels almost instinctive to feel as though marijuana should forever be illegal. However, when the issue is really dissected and thought about, it becomes apparent that there are more pros than there are cons for the legalization of marijuana. Cannabis should be legalized under strict conditions (concerning who can use the substance, and how much can be used in a certain period of time) because it can increase overall satisfaction of life for cancer patients, there are no recorded deaths caused by marijuana usage, it can be taxed, it can decrease crime rates, increase state revenues, and decrease taxes. Legalizing marijuana would directly benefit cancer patients who undergo chemotherapy. Chemotherapy often makes patients experience side effects such as pain, loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting. Many cancer patients being treated with chemotherapy begin to look sick, pale, and frail. Often times, theyââ¬â¢re hospitalized for days. During those days, they look as though every ounce of happiness and satisfaction is being drained from their lives. All they can do is hope theyââ¬â¢ll make it another day, and that tomorrow will be a better day. Perhaps if they were allowed a small amount of marijuana, their happiness and satisfaction with their lives would increase drastically. The use of marijuana can relieve chemotherapy side effects such as pain, loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting, thus allowing a patient to live a higher-quality life. Not only would legalizing marijuana benefit cancer patients, but it would also benefit the population as a whole. There have been no reported deaths caused by the use of marijuana. On the contrary, dronabinol, a synthetic ver sion and isomer of tetrahydrocannabinol, the primary isomer and psychoactive drug in cannabis, has caused a number of deaths. If marijuana were legalized, there would be no need for Marinol, the prescription drug of dronabinol. Therefore, peopleà would not have to worry as much about losing a loved one because of the use of synthetic tetrahydrocannabinol. Another reason why marijuana should be legalized is that if it is legalized, it would be able to be taxed. Although taxing marijuana would not be a miraculous economy boost that would get the United States out of its debt, it would increase state revenues by billions of dollars per year. California has already made billions of dollars from the partial legalization of the drug; research has shown that complete legalization would earn the state billions of dollars more in revenue per year. Regulating and taxing marijuana would lead to a decrease in crime rates. The regulation and taxing of marijuana would automatically decrease the number of drug dealers in the United States, since the drug dealers selling marijuana would lose all of their customers to stores. This would lead to a decrease in drug-related crimes. The decrease in drug dealers could also mean less people being sent to jail for nonviolent drug-related crimes. Since portions of peoplesââ¬â¢ taxes go towards jails, this could eventually decrease taxes, too. When thought about simply, the legalization of marijuana may seem like a terrible idea. The thought of it spurs a terrifying image of a lazy, munchies-crazed society, merely lying back as the rest of the world moves forward. However, when thought about in more depth, it is obvious that marijuana should be legalized because it would be greatly beneficial in many different ways, for it can increase overall satisfaction of life for cancer patients, there are no recorded deaths caused by marijuana usage, be taxed, decrease crime rates, increase state revenues, and decrease taxes.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Why Magic Should Not Be Confused With Witchcraft - 1402 Words
In the 21st century what do people think of when they hear the word magic? Is it Harry Potter and his friends fighting off Lord Voldemort or perhaps as Black Sabbath sings ââ¬Å"witches at Black Masses?â⬠It is probably a bit of both depending on your age and religious beliefs. This was not the case during the time period extending from antiquity to the early modern period. People in this time believed that magic could explain things they did not understand or could not explain. It was not for entertainment. ââ¬Å"Magic probably claimed to provide all the answers which were later provided by science, technology, and philosophy: it was everything.â⬠This statement stands true for all three periods this paper focuses on even the early modern period when religion was supposed to have taken place of magical beliefs. Magic should not be confused with witchcraft. People believed that you could perform magic without being or needing a witch. In antiquity, people believed that magic was between religion and superstition. ââ¬Å"In a sense, magic, understood as a kind of science, has always tried to locate the secret forces in nature, especially their sympathies and antipathies and use them for specific purposes.â⬠Ancient Greeks and Romans practiced or believed in many forms of magic but the magical ideal that lasted the longest and is seen throughout all three time periods is the ideal of malefic, the use of magic to do evil or harm. Medea is a prime example of this type of magic. She uses herShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book The Magic School Of Witchcraft By J.k. Rowling1728 Words à |à 7 Pagescharacters go to board the train. The students would run through a mystical wall with their parents to the magic side to board the train on Platform 9 à ¾ with their trolleys . On the platform in the station the children would say good bye to their parents and board the train to Hogwarts which was one of the settings in the book. Another main set ting that J.K. Rowling picked is the magical school of witchcraft and wizardry which is Hogwarts where the main characters go to school and is often mentioned in theRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials For Women With English Puritan Backgrounds1843 Words à |à 8 Pageshallucinations. The year also consisted of swimming tests and prayer tests for women with English Puritan backgrounds. The Salem witch trials occurred in Massachusetts between 1692 and 1693. More than 300 people were accused of practicing witchcraft (the Devil s magic). 20 woman were executed. Before all of this happened, life in Salem was like any normal day. Women and children had expectations as well as men did, you did not disobey God nor go against him, or act out of character. Life in the 1690ââ¬â¢sRead MoreThe Elizabethan Era in England Essay1588 Words à |à 7 PagesChanging View). Magic was considered to be very similar to science in this era. The belief in magical creatures served as the roots for many super stitions. Religion was a major issue for Queen Elizabeth I. For many years the Roman Catholic Church dominated England with great power (Elizabethan World View). Most of the people who rebelled against the Roman Catholic Church formed the Protestant religion(Elizabethan World View). For many years people were unsure which religion they should partake in.Read MoreHarry Potter, By J. K. Rowling Essay1614 Words à |à 7 PagesRowling was influenced by the child labor laws and the animal right laws that were put into place around the time she wrote her fourth Harry Potter book. Hermione thought that despite being small in size, a house elf should not be overlooked or underestimated. She also believed they should be given rights similar to witches and wizards, including the possibility of giving them a wand and the proper knowledge in order to use one. The animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to theRead MoreJ.K Rowling: A Life of Challanges and Success2089 Words à |à 9 PagesSorcerers Stone. The hero of the books, Harry Potter was a seemingly normal kid who found out that he was a wizard on his eleventh birthday. He receives training to become a wizard at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The books are a constant struggle between good and evil. Harry uses the magic he learns, to protect his friends and defeat his enemies. One of the things J.K Rowling and her hero have in common is that their lives havenââ¬â¢t always been so magical. Both have experienced death, disappointmentRead MoreShakespeares Use of the Superna tural in Macbeth Essay example5126 Words à |à 21 Pages Also during this time there were many more occurrences when witches and heretics were burnt at the stake than at any period in history, because people believed they manufactured plagues, pestilence and famine through their black magic. When Shakespeare was writing the play, he wanted to impress the king and interest his audience on his stage, the Globe Theatre. Shakespeare did this by including the supernatural in his play. Both king and populous have alwaysRead MoreThe Adventures Of Tom Sawyer2307 Words à |à 10 PagesTom as they pass the kitchen and, confused as to the origin of the disturbance, sets himself down unwittingly between Tom and Huckleberry waiting until he hears the noise again. When he falls asleep Tom and Huckleberry first retrieve some candles from the kitchen, leaving a nickel as payment, and then Tom playfully hangs Jimââ¬â¢s hat on a branch, before he and Huckleberry make their escape. Huckleberry mentions that Jim interprets this prank as a sign of witchcraft, and then describes how Jim createsRead MoreWitches Role in Macbeth2482 Words à |à 10 PagesMost people in Shakespeare time believed in the powers of witches, and witchcraft became the object of morbid and fevered fascination. Between 1560 and 1605 hundreds of people (mainly women) were convicted as witches and executed. Witches were credited with diabolical powers. They could predict the future, bring on night in d aytime, cause fogs and tempests and kill animals. They cursed animals with fatal wasting disease and could raise evil spirits by concocting a horrible brew with nauseating ingredientsRead MoreHero Myth Film Analysis3528 Words à |à 15 Pagesintrigued with the idea of heroism which is why many movies, books, and stories are written after this very idea. In Linda Segerââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Creating the Mythâ⬠, she argues there are 10-points into creating every ââ¬Å"hero mythâ⬠, using Luke Skywalker in Star Wars as her hero myth example; in the film Harry Potter and the Sorcererââ¬â¢s Stone, Harry follows Segerââ¬â¢s 10-point system of creating a ââ¬Å"Hero Mythâ⬠very closely. Segerââ¬â¢s first point to creating a hero myth is that the hero should be introduced in ââ¬Å"ordinary surroundingRead MoreSocial Cultural Reality Theory in Action2545 Words à |à 11 Pagesstrength from God to help where we should. This may mean dropping off some fish to help a family, or spending time on the phone to guide a friend in hardship. We are taught that laying down your life for another is the fruit of real love. Essay Social amp; Cultural reality theory in action Melissa Peters Bachelor of Arts Student, Open Polytechnic Introduction How is it we know when to laugh, cry or shout? Or when it would be rude or inappropriate to do so? Why is it we value integrity, honesty
Friday, December 27, 2019
Code Of Ethics And Moral Conduct - 2316 Words
Code of Ethics and Moral Conduct By Tim Bowles OMM660 Business Ethics and Social Responsibility Instructor Prof. Andree Swanson June 27, 2015 Introduction Since morals and morality require conscious choices, man is the only animal who can be moral or immoral. Thus, man is the only animal who can consciously, or purposely make moral choices: to think or not to think, to produce or usurp, to benefit or hurt oneself or others. The meaning of moral is simple and direct (e.g., the productive actions of honest people). Whatever is consciously done to harm or prevent filing human biological needs is bad and immoral conduct. Honestly using oneââ¬â¢s reasoning is always beneficial and moral; dishonestly using oneââ¬â¢s reasoning nature is always harmful and immoral. The dictionary defines altruism is: ââ¬Å"uncalculated consideration of, regard for, or devotion to otherââ¬â¢s interests in accordance with ethical principles (www.dictionary.com)â⬠. This research will discuss standards for ethical and moral conduct in the form of a code of ethics. With references to moral philosophical and social issues. Any number of interrelated issues can arise in a business customer relationship, especially with high volume sales or dealing with sensitive people issues. All activities are to be managed appropriately if only for one reason, to avoid adverse effects. Common issues in this ethical/unethical challenge include: o Entry and contracting o Trust and pastShow MoreRelatedWhat is Business Ethics?741 Words à |à 3 Pagesstudy is to point out the role that the ethics and corporate social responsibility play in the sustainability of a business in todayââ¬â¢s world. The study will seek to an extent point out the importance of good business practices in respect to ethics and social responsibility. What is Ethics? Before we diverse into the understanding of the role of ethics in business it is vital we have a firm and clear understanding of the word ââ¬Ëethicsââ¬â¢ itself. The word ethics has Greek roots derived from the wordRead MoreCode Of Ethics And Ethics1457 Words à |à 6 PagesCode of Ethics A business code of ethics is a series of established principles an organization uses when operating in business or society. Organizations often develop these codes to ensure that all individuals working in the company operate according to the same standards. Most individuals have an internal code of ethics or moral principles they follow in life. A situation one individual finds ethically reprehensible may not seem so to another individual. Using a code of ethics in business attemptsRead More Engineering Ethics Essay1653 Words à |à 7 Pagesprofessional conduct as set out by major engineering codes of ethics, or if they should think autonomously about moral issues. The speaker in the essay question suggest that the former argument is correct, and that engineering courses should have the goal of teaching students to master the standards set out by codes of ethics as following these is what engineering ethics consists of. This means that students should be taught that instead of making their own decisions about moral issues, theyRead MoreThe Importance of Ethics in Business Essay1475 Words à |à 6 PagesEthics is the branch of philosophy that deals with the principles correlated to human behavior concerning the rightness and wrongness of specific conduct, and to the good and bad that influences and ends those actions (Ditonary.com, 2011). In other words, ethics is the choice people effect in regards to a decision they need to achieve. Without ethics directing the choice an individual makes, moral preferences of what should or should not be done becomes irrelevant. While ethical decisions areRead MoreThe Ethics Of Duty Ethics1356 Words à |à 6 Pagessociety, there are actions that can be considered as rights or duties. This philosophy is referred to as Duty Ethics, or Deontological Ethics. Duty Ethics highlights what is the ââ¬Å"right thing to do instead of what is the good thing to doâ⬠(Philosophy, 2016). In addition, the duty ethics philosophy tries to ââ¬Å"justify the duty to behave one way over anotherâ⬠(Philosophy, 2016). The concept of duty ethics can be used to determine right behaviors, as well as to determine what should be done to make a situationRead MoreEthical Ethics Of An Ethical Corporation Is Not An Oxymoron1645 Words à |à 7 PagesAn ethical corporation is not an oxymoron. History is littered with tales of deceit and corruption. Human conduct towards ethics in todayââ¬â¢s workplace is an important issue; recent headlines show consequences of unethical behavior on both companies and employees. Contained within the basic code of ethics in the workplace are words like, trustworthi ness, respect, responsibility, fairness, (Chatov, 1980). Consider questions like, is it ethical to take office supplies from work for home use, or isRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics1471 Words à |à 6 PagesNowadays, the concern for business ethics is growing rapidly in the business community around the world. Business ethics are focused on the judgment of decisions taken by managers and their behaviors. The issue regarding these judgments is the norms and cultures that shape these judgments. Business ethics are concerned about the issue, how will the issue be solved and how will it move ahead along the transition analysis as well (Carroll, 2014). Business ethics can be addressed at different levelsRead MoreBusiness Ethics Essay1202 Words à |à 5 Pagespass it. These, and all other questions about how people act toward themselves and one another are dealt with in a field of study called ethics. Another name for ethics is morality. Because both words suggest customary ways of behavior, they are somewhat misleading. It had to do with what should or should not be done. Divide practical wisdom into two parts: moral philosophy and political philosophy. Theyre defined together as a true reasoned state of capacity to act with regard to the things thatRead MoreA Code Of Ethics For Teachers1334 Words à |à 6 Pages The Need for a Code of Ethics for Teachers and How Positive and Professional Dispositions Must Be Exhibited Prior to and During Student Teaching Aliesha R. Phillips The University of Southern Mississippi Ethics falls under a broad definition that can be defined in many ways: ââ¬Å"The term ethics is defined as the discipline dealing with what is good and bad and with moral duty and obligation; 2a) a set of moral principles; 2b) the principles of conduct governing an individual or a groupRead MoreEthical Decisions Regarding Sociology : An Important Aspect Of Society954 Words à |à 4 Pagesnorms to understand how society functions. They conduct research and surveys to gain knowledge about the subjects they are studying. This can range from a variety of environments from government social work to the medical profession. When conducting these studies it is important for sociologists to hold to a standard of ethics that guards and protects the participantââ¬â¢s and researchers involved. The Following examines an ethical issue, and delineates a moral response from two ethical viewpoints, as well
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Teen Pregnancy Is An Epidemic - 943 Words
Teen pregnancy is an epidemic that is destroying the youthfulness of my generation. It does not only separate teenagers from their peers, but it plays a major role in their education and their future. According to SC Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy, ââ¬Å"In South Carolina: 15 teens (age 15-19) give birth every day, 5,532 teens (age 15-19) gave birth in 2012, 26% of SC teens were already teen parents, 73% of all teen births occurred among 18-19 year olds in 2012, 17% of teen pregnancies reported in 2012 ended in abortion, and 57% of high school students report they have had sex(Duffey). To combat this situation, we must examine ourselves and our integrity. As a generation, we must encourage each other to wait until marriage, stability, or to wait when our independence has been declared. Recently, an adult from my community posted a status on Facebook that read, ââ¬Å"I just saw a post, where grown folks, some of them my friends, are congratulating a 15 year old for being pregna ntâ⬠(Facebook). The post became so controversial between adults. Some individuals posted with feelings of disappointment, while some posted with feelings of empathy because they could relate to being pregnant as a teenager. According to SC Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy, ââ¬Å"South Carolina still has the 11th highest teen birth rate in the nation; more than 5,500 teens give birth in our state each year (SC Campaignâ⬠(Duffey). Society blames the youth parents for the teenagersââ¬â¢ actions and in turn theShow MoreRelatedThe Teenage Epidemic Of Texas756 Words à |à 4 PagesThe ongoing teenage epidemic afflicting Texas is comprised of two separate yet interconnected movements: a 20-year period of high rates of pregnancy involving teenagers, and a more recent surge in limiting reproductive health care access through state legislative actions over the past 5 years. Texas has the third highest number of unplanned pregnancies in the United States. Most of these unintended pregnancies are greatly concentrated among unmarried teenagers from low socioeconomic areas. In 2014Read MoreUnintended Pregnancy : An American Epidemic Essay1280 Words à |à 6 PagesUnintended Pregnancy: An American Epidemic This year in America, over one million teens will become pregnant. More than 80% of these pregnancies will be unintended (North Carolina PRAMS 2009). Unintended pregnancy is commonly defined as ââ¬Å"a pregnancy that is reported to have been either unwanted (that is, the pregnancy occurred when no children, or no more children, were desired) or mistimed (that is, the pregnancy occurred earlier than desired)â⬠(CDC 2015). Though some teen pregnancies are intentionalRead MorePreventing Teen Pregnancy : Tierra T. Banks1740 Words à |à 7 Pages Preventing Teen Pregnancy Tierra T. Banks Southwest Tennessee Community College Abstract The purpose of this research paper is to provide different ways to prevent teen pregnancy. Teen pregnancy has become a very common thing with young girls nowadays. There are many ways to decrease the number of young girls getting pregnant. Evidence shows that a lot of time teens who get pregnant are usually poverty stricken or dealing with some type of struggle in life. With the help of parentsRead MoreControlling the Issue of Teen Pregnancy635 Words à |à 3 PagesTeen pregnancy is a problem that is plaguing the U.S., as well as other countries. This social problem affects teens of every ethnic and economic background. Before we discuss what some organizations are doing to help, letââ¬â¢s look at some of statistics surrounding teen pregnancy. Even though this is a serious problem, the good news is that teen birth rates in the United States have dropped almost continuously since the early 1990s ââ¬â including a six percent drop from 2011 to 2012 ââ¬â further decreasingRea d MoreThe Negative Effects Of Teen Pregnancy1242 Words à |à 5 PagesTeen Pregnancy Teen pregnancy affects the entire family, not only does it cause emotional distress to the teen, but also the teens parents. Along with this, many teens rely on the state through food stamps, medical care, and financial aid to help raise their child. Family members watch the young mother struggle to make ends meet and often have to step in and help raise the child. Teen moms often have no support from the father or the fathers family and must raise the child entirely on their ownRead MoreHuman Behavior : A Common Cold1305 Words à |à 6 Pagespeople tend to behave according to the social behaviors they observe of others. When behavior becomes so widespread, it becomes what social scientists call an epidemic. An epidemic is ââ¬Å"the occurrence of more cases of a disease than would be expected in a community or region during a given time periodâ⬠(Epidemic, 2013, p. 1) .The term epidemic is normally used when referring to a virus, for example; the Disneyland measles outbreak. A worker at Disneyland in California was infected with measles and theRead MoreSolving Teenage Pregnancy Is Help Find Shelters907 Words à |à 4 PagesOne solution to help solve teenage pregnancy is help find shelters which provide education for those who are in low-income environments or are in the foster care system which would reduce the rate of teens under the age of 19 from becoming pregnant. These shelters could provide help in finding work to help cover the cost of medical needs and other expenses. The shelters could find doctors who are willing to work with teenagers with lower-incomes or provide lower cost for treatment for teenagers inRead MorePersuasive Essay On Teen Pregnancy1401 Words à |à 6 PagesTeen Pregnancy has been a controversial topic long since before the 1960ââ¬â¢s. Some may believe itââ¬â¢s a sin against God because youââ¬â¢re pregnant out of wedlock, while others may believe you put yourself in the situation, so now you can deal with the consequ ences. The decrease in teen pregnancies, causes the belief, that the access to contraceptives is lowering teen pregnancy rates. People and places are trying to lower the rate of teen pregnancy, which include the history, causes, effects, preventionRead MoreThe Prevention of Teen Pregnancy1638 Words à |à 7 PagesPrevention of Teen Pregnancy Specific Purpose: To persuade others to help prevent teen pregnancy. Thesis Statement: Teen pregnancy is one of the most difficult experiences a young woman passes through. The stress of pregnancy, revealing of the pregnancy to parents, and moving on despite the shame and worry can be terrifying. Some may say they did not use protection because they werent planning to have sex. These kinds of life altering choices must be considered in advance in order to prevent teen pregnancyRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy : A Growing Epidemic1733 Words à |à 7 PagesMcFadden Teenage Pregnancy: A Growing Epidemic Over the last five years, teenage pregnancy rates have increased substantially. According to Evelyn Kappeler, director of the Office of Adolescent Health, ââ¬Å"One in four girls will become pregnant before the age of twenty.â⬠(http://youth.gov/sites/default/files/2015TPPMonth_DirectorStatement.pdf) Teenage pregnancy is a growing problem that has now become a major epidemic. Most of the incidents that happen with accidental teenage pregnancy are spontaneous
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Health Advancement and Health Promotion
Question: Discuss about theHealth Advancement and Health Promotion. Answer: Introduction There is a growing concern in the area of the aged care in Australia. Recent literature in this area demonstrated that geriatric population is experiencing significant health issues (Henderson et al., 2016). Leadership is the important component of health care services. However, this aspect is being neglected in the residential aged care sector (RAC) (Hungerford et al., 2016). It was evident from the research study of Jeon et al., (2013) that Australian nurse leader and managers are not delivering high quality care to the geriatric population. Unlike acute hospital care, in residential care patient prefer more consumer directed services (Hunter et al., 2007). There is a knowledge gap amongst the nurses regarding the concept of leadership and management (Holm Severinsson, 2014). Lea et al., (2016) demonstrated a negative attitude among RAC nurses due to organizational barriers. There is an increase in the use of aged care services since a decade in Australia. Therefore, there is a ne ed for the development of the useful framework for leadership and management for delivering high quality care in nursing elderly population. The research objective is to identify the barriers to delivery of effective aged care by nurses leaders and managers and to understand the benefits of the existing models of care in this area. Therefore, the author of this study finds significant to review aged care literature (2006-2016) related to nursing leadership and management framework in Australia and evaluate trends in the literature during this period. Method The articles related to this problem area were searched in Cochrane Library, Pubmed, and CDU Library. The search terms used for literature search includes aged care, residential and community care for elderly populations, policies for geriatric nurses, leadership of aged care nurses, leadership, and management framework in Australia for aged care. The inclusion criteria for these articles include those published in the period of ten years. Articles published in the language other than English and those related to leadership management of chronic diseases has been excluded. The review has mainly focused on the epidemiologic literature, and studies were mostly conducted on the human population. These are mostly observational and experimental studies. No studies are based on the laboratory or animal based research. The articles that were mainly conference proceedings, dissertations, abstracts, and practice guidelines were excluded from the systematic review. This systematic review is re levant as it helps to explore previous studies eliminating the need of the conducting primary research. For data extraction, the chosen articles are critically reviewed. PRISMA Statement (Source: Moher et al., 2015) Results and Discussion Out of the total 100 articles selected four has been chosen for the systematic review. The literature research led to an identification of 3 qualitative studies, Delphi study, and one quantitative study. The studies have been relevant in meeting the research objectives. However, the studies were mainly from Australia, one study of Norway and one of Canada. Discussion In Australia, Advance Practice Model of Care is an integrative model that has been recognized to be effective in generating positive outcomes in RAC services and is recommended to be implemented in Australia (Venturato Drew, 2010). According to Meissner Radford, (2015) there is the discrepancy between the perception of the importance of the managerial skills among the mid-level managers of RACs and their performance. Based on the cross-sectional study design with 199 middle managers it was evident that there was the lack of communication skills and self-awareness. The results implied that the managers perceived the need of developing soft skills-focused training to enhance leadership and management in RAC services. The research findings from the qualitative study of Dwyer, (2011) revealed that the RAC nurses with the high level of motivation had obtained best outcomes while nursing elderly. Also, lack of professional support in the organization, clinical leadership education in med ical colleges was primary barriers to the development of the effective framework for leadership and management. It has been found that the Aged care Clinical Leadership Qualities Framework or ACLQF established in Australia has been validated (Stanley, Latimer Atkinson, 2014). This program has been recognized to be useful in addressing leadership requirements by Jeon et al., (2015). These findings have been the significant contribution to the literature as well as for policy makers and stakeholders in developing the similar relevant framework in Australia. There is a need for policies and regulations as well as education and training programs (Holm Severinsson, 2014). It was found that a positive staff experiences of the leadership leads to enhanced job satisfaction and workforce retention (Griffiths et al., 2014). There is a lack of effective partnership approach including the collaboration with policymakers, care providers, different educational organizations and the accreditatio n body (Hungerford et al., 2016). A descriptive study by MacPhee et al., (2012) demonstrated that theoretical empowerment framework has led to enhancement of leadership style among the nurses and managers. It increased their self-efficacy and confidence. Hkanson et al., (2014) has opined that the basic model underpinning the practice of aged care is the "person-centered care." The significant factor impeding the development of effective leadership framework is the lack of clinical leadership education as well as congruent guidelines in the organization. The other critical factor is that the leadership is not reflected by managers in their role. The Advanced Practice Model of Care and the theoretical empowerment framework is appearing to be relevant for nurses as they are central to "communication, delegation, and decision-making." These models can be used as the template for developing effective strategies or framework for improved leadership and management. A training framework that is RAC specific, cost effective, compatible to organizational uniqueness, accessible, and based on the leadership time constraints is essential (Broad et al., 2011). The frameworks reviewed in the literature as well as the models of the care act as a strong evidence base for the in-depth understanding of the nursing leaders and managers, and other stakeholders. It allows opera tionalising the concept of clinical leadership in aged care. It has provided an illustration of new research into the role of registered nurses. Conclusion There is an expansion of the literature in this field. The number of publications reporting the leadership and management issues in Australian aged care has expanded. Based on the literature review it can be concluded that a paucity of work has been done in Australia to address this problem area. Further investigation is required in this field with more longitudinal and intervention studies to provide a stronger base for the practice and policy. Further research is needed in the area of implementation of rigorous training programs and integration of multidisciplinary knowledge as well as studies from the overseas to address the burden of ineffective leadership and management of residential aged care services. Further studies of evaluations of the best outcomes using effective leadership framework that may occur in residential and community settings are essential. References Broad, J. B., Boyd, M., Kerse, N., Whitehead, N., Chelimo, C., Lay-Yee, R., ... Connolly, M. J. (2011). Residential aged care in Auckland, New Zealand 19882008: does real trends over time match predictions?.Age and aging,40(4), 487-494. Dwyer, D. (2011). Experiences of registered nurses as managers and leaders in residential aged care facilities: a systematic review.International Journal of Evidenceà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã Based Healthcare,9(4), 388-402. Griffiths, D., Morphet, J., Innes, K., Crawford, K., Williams, A. (2014). Communication between residential aged care facilities and the emergency department: a review of the literature.International journal of nursing studies,51(11), 1517-1523. Hkanson, C., Cronfalk, B. S., Henriksen, E., Norberg, A., Ternestedt, B. M., Sandberg, J. (2014). First-Line Nursing Home Managers in Sweden and their Views on Leadership and Palliative Care.The open nursing journal,8, 71. Henderson, J., Willis, E., Xiao, L., Toffoli, L., Verrall, C. (2016). Nurses' perceptions of the impact of the aged care reform on services for residents in multià ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã purpose services and residential aged care facilities in rural Australia.Australasian Journal on Ageing. Holm, A. L., Severinsson, E. (2014). The effective nursing leadership of older persons in the communitya systematic review.Journal of nursing management,22(2), 211-224. Jeon, Y. H., Simpson, J. M., Chenoweth, L., Cunich, M., Kendig, H. (2013). The effectiveness of an aged care specific leadership and management program on the workforce, work environment, and care quality outcomes: design of a cluster randomized controlled trial.Implementation Science,8(1), 1. Jeon, Y. H., Simpson, J. M., Li, Z., Cunich, M. M., Thomas, T. H., Chenoweth, L., Kendig, H. L. (2015). Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial of An Aged Care Specific Leadership and Management Program to Improve Work Environment, Staff Turnover, and Care Quality.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association,16(7), 629-e19. Lea, E., Andrews, S., Haines, T., Nitz, J., Haralambous, B., Moore, K., ... Robinson, A. (2016). Developing networks between residential aged care facilities as a result of engagement in a falls prevention project: an action research study.Contemporary nurse, 1-13. MacPhee, M., Skeltonà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã Green, J., Bouthillette, F., Suryaprakash, N. (2012). An empowerment framework for nursing leadership development: supporting evidence.Journal of Advanced Nursing,68(1), 159-169. Meissner, E., Radford, K. (2015). Importance and performance of managerial skills in the Australian aged care sectora middle managers' perspective.Journal of nursing management,23(6), 784-793. Meissner, E., Radford, K. (2015). Importance and performance of managerial skills in the Australian aged care sectora middle managers' perspective.Journal of nursing management,23(6), 784-793. Moher, D., Shamseer, L., Clarke, M., Ghersi, D., Liberati, A., Petticrew, M., ... Stewart, L. A. (2015). Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement.Systematic reviews,4(1), 1. Pickard, A. (2012).Research methods in information. Facet publishing. Stanley, D., Latimer, K., Atkinson, J. (2014). Perceptions of clinical leadership in an aged care residential facility in Perth, Western Australia.Health Care: Current Reviews,2014. Venturato, L., Drew, L. (2010). Beyond 'doing': Supporting clinical leadership and nursing practice in aged care through innovative models of care.Contemporary Nurse,35(2), 157-170. doi:10.5172/conu.2010.35.2.157
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